A menu for the week of February 26, 2006

Well, it's been a crazy couple of weeks, but things are clearing up, so it's time to plan a couple of menus!

Monday
By the time I got home, I was so exhausted that cooking was out of the question, and Sam was out for the evening, so I worked on cleaning up some leftovers.

Tuesday
Freedom! With a major project behind me, it's time to cook a nice meal. So, lasagna!
My lasagna recipe comes from my Italian mother, and is quite honestly without peer. It is a time-consuming recipe, made entirely by hand down to the noodles (it's even possible to make the mozzarella if you're feeling REALLY extravagant.)

The best way to make doing lasagnas reasonable is to prepare different parts at different times. I usually make a large amount of the bolognaise sauce that I use at the end of the growing season when it's time to use up all of the tomatoes from the garden before it gets cold, and freeze it so that making the lasagnas themselves is more of an assembly process than anything else. The noodle dough can also be frozen, and is useful not only for lasagna but other types of flat noodles as well.

Sauce for lasagna:

• 3/4 of a medium sized onion, VERY finely minced
  
• 1 carrot, VERY finely minced
• 1-2 stalks celery, VERY finely minced
  
• A splash of olive oil
• 1 3/4 lbs lean ground beef or venison
• 2 glasses white wine
• 3 large cans of crushed tomatoes, or equivalent amount of fresh tomatoes (about 8 cups)
• 1/2 tsp crushed red pepper
• 1/3 green bell pepper (whole)
• 2-3 tsp basil
• 6-8 whole cloves
• Salt and pepper to taste
  

Sautee the minced onion, carrot, and celery in a large pan with the olive oil over medium heat until the mixture turns golden brown and begins to dry out and stick to the pan. Add the ground meat, turn the heat on to high and brown, stirring. Add a generous shake of salt and pepper, and cook the mixture down until the juices dry up and the meat is dry and brown. At this point, add 1 glass of white wine to rehydrate the mixture, and again cook down until very dry. Add the second glass of wine, and once again cook down until dry, then add the crushed tomatoes, crushed red pepper, basil, cloves, and the chunk of green bell pepper. Simmer covered over medium-low heat for 20 minutes to an hour.

Noodle Dough:

• 3 eggs
• A splash of olive oil
• White flour (see amount in directions below)

This noodle dough is very simple to make using a food processor. Start by spinning the eggs and olive oil in the food processor. Add 1/3 C flour and spin again, then continue to add flour until the ball that is formed breaks apart and the mixture looks like coarse sand. The dough will just stick together and will be very stiff to knead, but should not crack apart - if you get it to be too dry, toss it back in the food processor, add another egg and a bit more oil, and try again. Form the dough into a ball, knead it for a minute or two, then rub down with olive oil and wrap in plastic wrap. Let sit for at least 20 minutes before use; this dough can also be frozen.

To make the noodles, you will need a noodle maker unless you want to do a lot of work with a rolling pin. I use a Marcato Atlas 150 hand-cranked noodle maker. Cut a slice about an inch thick off of the dough ball, dip it in flour, and roll out to about 1/8 of an inch in thickness with a rolling pin. Use the noodle maker to roll the dough out into very thin noodles - on my machine the top setting is a 9, which is a bit too thin, but setting 8 gives noodles that are still too thick so once I've rolled them through once at setting 8, I cut the noodles into 4" wide sections and run them through again at setting 8 with the sections running perpendicular to the direction that they were originally rolled.

To cook the noodles, boil a large pot of water and add about a tablespoon of salt. Cook the noodles a few at a time for about 2 minutes per batch. When a batch is cooked, use a slotted spoon to transfer the noodles to a pan of cold water to stop them from cooking further, then spread them on the edge of a bowl to make them easy to get to when you go to assemble the lasagna.

With the noodles done, we're almost ready to assemble the lasagna. We'll need just a few more things: a recipe of white sauce, and grated mozzarella and parmesan cheeses.

White Sauce:

• 1 C cold milk
• 1 T corn starch
• 2 T cold butter
• 1/4 tsp salt
• 1/8 tsp white pepper

Stir the corn starch, salt, and white pepper into the milk in a small saucepan, then add the lump of cold butter to the pan. Over medium high heat, stir constantly until the butter melts and the sauce bubbles and thickens, then remove from heat.

Assembly
At this point you will need to have the following:

• 1 recipe red sauce, described above
• 1 recipe white sauce, described above
• About 1/4 recipe of noodle dough made into noodles
• ~1 C coarsely grated mozzarella cheese
• ~1/2 C finely grated parmesan cheese

To assemble your lasagna, use a glass baking pan. Start by adding a thin layer of red sauce to the bottom of the pan and sprinkle a little parmesan cheese in with the sauce. Add a layer of noodles, then a thin layer of white sauce and sprinkle of mozzarella. Add another layer of noodles, red sauce, and parmesan, and continue this alternation until the lasagna is about 2" thick. Depending upon the size of your pan you may need to make additional white sauce or cook more noodles to get to the desired thickness. The lasagna usually ends up having about 15-20 layers - the more the better, so make sure to make your sauce layers as thin as possible!

Make a fresh full batch of white sauce to pour over the top surface of the lasagna. Bake at 350 for about half an hour - everything is cooked, so it's just necessary to heat it through and get all the cheeses nicely melted.

Enjoy! This recipe is a lot of work but well worth it. Also, these lasagnas can easily be frozen in the pan prior to being cooked, making for a gourmet meal that can be made ahead of time and simply defrosted the day it is to be eaten. Due to the amount of work involved, I will usually make at least 2 or 3 lasagnas at once and will freeze those that aren't to be eaten immediately.

Wednesday
Venison Stew. Stew season is almost over, so I'd better make a bit more before it gets warm!

Thursday
My parents make fajitas on a regular basis, but I haven't done so yet. With the weather getting warm, it's time to try something new on the grill, and fajitas sound good!

Friday
Perhaps a fairly simple meal for tonight: Kung Pao Chicken. This is one of our standbys.

Saturday
I will need some lunch meat for next week, so Saturday will be a good day to do a roast, probably of pork or chicken.

Dungeness Crab

Here's the crab recipe from Monday, thanks to Sam!

Prep/cook time: 20 minutes. Serves two.

Buy one whole, precooked Dungeness crab. Fresh crab is best, but frozen is fine. The advantage to buying a fresh crab is that you can ask the person behind the meat counter to clean it for you, although frequently they may not know exactly how to do so.

If you need to clean the crab yourself (or want to talk the folks behind the counter through the process,) here's how to do so. If you bought a frozen crab, you'll need to thaw it in the refrigerator overnight or in hot water ahead of time. It can be cleaned as soon as it has thawed.

1. Slide a knife along and under the straight seam along the back of the top shell. As you jimmy it, it comes loose and pops off whole.
   
2. Quickly scrape ALL of the innards out into a trash bag. The innards are usually rather smelly, so you'll want to take the trash out more or less immediately. Be very thorough and remove everything from the body cavity, especially the feather-like 'devil's fingers' as they will make you quite sick if you eat them. These may sometimes even look white like the meat, but trust me on this and throw away everything that you can clean out of the body cavity without breaking the body apart. You should only be eating white, firm meat- no yellow, green, red, or feathery stuff.
3. Remove the mouth-plates- there's nothing edible about them. Also, there's a plate on the bottom that can be popped off easily to help break it in two.
   

Divide your cleaned crab in half (they usually split evenly with a little finesse) and set the crab halves in a large pot of water.

Bring to a boil, and depending on how fresh or thawed the crab was, only boil it to re-heat the meat. It doesn't take long: 5-15 minutes. Drain the water, let the shell cool to the touch, and pick up crab half by the leg so any water can drain out from the main body cavity. Arrange it on a plate next to something colorful like asparagus or half an artichoke*.

Serve with a side dish of melted garlic butter for dipping.

One crab will serve two people, provided that you have a little something else on the side. I highly recommend the asparagus or '1/2 artichoke each' idea, with a nice side-salad to end with to cleanse the pallet of the butter heaviness. It's better to eat extra of the cooked or raw greens than add bread.

*While the crab is cooking, prepare and cook your asparagus or artichoke. An artichoke only takes 8 minutes in a pressure cooker. Asparagus is best under-cooked so still slightly crunchy, so cook it for less than 5 minutes in boiling water.

A menu for the week of February 5

Well, I'm posting this menu a couple of days late. I finally had a weekend where I didn't have to work on the house the whole time, so I went to a martial arts seminar on Saturday and then snowboarding on Sunday.

Monday
Last night we had a very nice dinner of Dungeness crab and asparagus with the leftover hollandaise sauce from last week. I'll post the directions on how the crab was prepared as soon as Samantha lets me in on her secret.

Tuesday
Tonight Sam will be getting home late, so I'll prepare a venison stroganoff. The recipe is quite simple, and just about any cut of venison or beef can be used.

Ingredients:

• 1/2 lb lean meat (venison, beef, or chicken work best)
• 1 whole yellow onion, sliced.
• 1 lb ordinary white mushrooms
  
• 1 1/2 tsp powdered mustard
• Salt and pepper to taste
• 2 T sour cream
  

Before you begin cooking, mix the powdered mustard with salt and pepper and a bit of water in a bowl to make a paste. You will want to let the mustard paste sit for a few minutes before using it. In a bit of oil, cook the onion over medium heat until slightly soft, then add the mushrooms and continue to cook until the mushrooms are soft and the onion is lightly browned. Remove the mushrooms and onion from the pan and quickly cook the meat until it is just evenly browned - you don't want to overcook it or it will get tough. Immediately add the mustard, mushrooms and onions to the pan and stir, then add the sour cream and stir a couple of times until it makes a sauce. Remove from the heat and serve over egg noodles or a mixture of brown and wild rice (my preference.)

Wednesday
Since I didn't manage to cook the cornish hens last week, I'll try again Wednesday. And I promise to get the recipe posted!

Thursday
Sam is planning to make a roast of some sort so that I'll have something left over for lunch meat. Not sure yet whether we'll do pork or chicken - most likely pork, given that we don't have a whole chicken in the freezer at present and we're trying to eat down the pantry a little bit. In the process of our remodeling, we realized that we've got enough frozen food to last us for quite a while, and we should really get working on it before some of it gets freezer burned.

Friday
Friday night we're going to a concert, so it'll need to be something quick. Perhaps pizza or pasta, or leftovers from Wednesday if I decide to cook a couple of hens.

Thinking about food

If I ever make a great discovery, it'll probably come to me while I'm mowing the lawn.

Tonight I'm painting the basement. Painting is a wonderfully simple, productive activity - your progress is visible, you're making things look nice, and most importantly, it gives you time to think while your hands are busy. It's like cooking, only you don't have to worry so much about when to take the lasagna out of the oven.

Anyway, tonight I was painting and thinking, and of course for me that means thinking about food. And what occurred to me was this.

A lot of people will say that they don't know how to cook, and while this may be technically true, I don't think that this is the real problem. As any chef knows, there's not a great depth of mystery to the art of cooking - it's a highly empirical science perfected only through extensive trial and error. The real problem is that they don't know why to cook.

For me, this has always been a bit of a no-brainer; my mother is Italian, and food is about love. However, the reasons to cook go deeper than even the love expressed by the cook for the... eater? English doesn't even have a word for the recipient of food lovingly made!

Eating a frozen dinner or some sickly meal in a restaurant, prepared impersonally by machines or an anonymous chef fundamentally disconnects the person eating from the process of labor and love that brought the food to the table, disconnects him from the land where the food was grown and the lives of the animals he eats. It disconnects us from the risks posed by pollution and pesticides, from the inhumanity of corporate animal farms and the bestial practice of forcing animals to become cannibals. It disconnects us fundamentally from the physicality of our world, making the source of our lives an abstraction of dollars and cents instead of the good earth. When you bake bread, you cannot but help to think of the grain grown in the fields and milled between stones. When you roast a chicken, you see the fruits of life, the muscle and the fat, and think about the life of that bird and recognize the sacrifice that was made. Of course, if you choose to hunt or to raise your own livestock, you are even more fully connected to the process of your own life, and what it costs the world.

When we mechanize the production of food, we take a great risk: by disconnecting our idea of the self from the land that provides for us, it becomes easy to disregard our environment and to make choices that ultimately diminish the quality of life for all.

A hasty menu for the week

We're trying to quickly repaint the basement before our new carpets are installed, so it's still a busy week! Fortunately, there are some quick recipes that can keep us in good shape.

Monday
Tonight we had a gourmet dinner with a 15 minute cooking time: venison tenderloin medallions encrusted with coarse salt and pan-seared, baked potatoes, and asparagus with homemade hollandaise sauce.

Here's the hollandaise recipe:

3 egg yolks
1 T lemon juice
1 T water
1/4 tsp salt
a pinch white pepper
1 T cold butter
2 sticks (1 C) melted butter

Hollandaise is actually pretty easy once you get the hang of it, but the first couple of times can be difficult. The trick is to use as little heat as possible. A double boiler is mandatory, though if you're skilled you can make do with a pan of water and a smaller pot that you hold just at the surface of the hot water. I've used this technique over a camping stove and it actually works!

First, in the top of a double boiler, beat the 3 egg yolks a little bit with a wire whisk. Preheat a bit of water in the bottom of the double boiler over medium heat and start melting the 2 sticks of butter in a separate pan while you beat in the lemon juice, water, salt, and white pepper with the egg yolks.

Add the lump of cold butter to the top of the double boiler, and put the double boiler together so that your sauce with the lump of butter is heating over the water. At this point, you need to stir the mixture continuously until the lump of cold butter melts into the sauce and the sauce begins to thicken. This usually takes a few minutes. If you notice that the egg is starting to cook to the sides of the pan, remove the double boiler from the heat and continue stirring - the heat of the water will do the job on its own. You should remove the top part of the double boiler from the bottom as soon as it's possible to see your whisk strokes leaving tracks on the bottom of the pan and the sauce is nicely thickened.

At this point, you're going to start adding the melted butter. Add about a teaspoon at a time and stir the sauce vigorously to make sure that it blends in completely. As you go along, you'll find that you can gradually add more and more butter at a time. Stir the sauce for an extra minute once all the butter is blended in. Voila! This sauce is also wonderful over steamed or pan-fried salmon, or with artichoke leaves.

Tuesday
Sam gets home late, so it's another pizza night!

Wednesday
Wednesday night I'm going to have a lot of homework to do, so it's going to be posole from the freezer and maybe a little leftover chili in a burrito.

Thursday
Thursday night I should finally have some time to really cook, so I'm planning to make Cornish game hens with brown and wild rice stuffing, green beans, and a salad.

Swamped

As if you couldn't tell, I've been swamped this week and haven't managed to make it back to keep the menus up to date! Between school starting in earnest and installing tile in the basement, I've been having trouble finding time to sleep, let alone keep the blog up to date. However, my crystal ball says that there may be clearing ahead, with a small chance of free time on the weekend.

Of course, with so little time, I haven't been able to do much cooking. Leftovers from the freezer have been the order of the day, though I did manage to sneak in a batch of chile con carne a couple of days ago. Fortunately, that's a recipe that doesn't require a lot of constant attention and so I was able to cook it in between steps while grouting the hallway.

I'll be back with updates soon!

A menu for the third week of January, 2006

This week is my first week of graduate school! Since I now have a major tiling project to do in our basement as well, this week is going to focus on quick, easy to prepare meals.

Sunday
Pizzaiola

This meal if an old Italian family recipe, taught to me by my mother. It features thin cuts of beef (or, in my case, venison) first pan-fried with a light coat of flour and then cooked in the tomato sauce that I use for my pizza. When served with mashed potatoes and peas, it becomes a lovely comfort-food meal.

Ingredients:
Lean beef or venison, cut into large, 1/4" thick slices. For this purpose I will frequently use a couple of cuts off of a rump roast (be sure to cut across the grain) or London Broil or the like. If you have a hard time cutting the meat thinly, you can also use cube steak, though it is a bit more expensive.
Flour
Salt & Pepper
Olive Oil

Sauce:
1 large can crushed tomatoes
3-4 cloves garlic, cut into chunks
Olive Oil
~2 tsp oregano, to taste.

Before you start cooking the meat, first make the sauce. This is the same as my pizza sauce, and is very simple. Cook the garlic cloves in a splash of oil until they are golden brown, then add the crushed tomatoes and oregano and simmer, covered, while you cook the meat.

For the meat, I will ususally use the round roast or blade roast of venison, because it is a large lean cut that makes it easy to cut thin steaks from. I cut the steaks about 1/4" thick, across the grain, and then tenderize them a bit on the cutting board by pounding them with a mallet. Put a bit of flour on a plate and generously sprinkle it with salt and pepper - this will be used to coat the meat, so you don't need very much, just enough for however much meat you're planning to cook.

Heat a couple of tablespoons of olive oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Dredge your tenderized steaks through the flour and fry them in the pan until you just see the blood start to break through the floured surface, then turn them and fry on the other side for 30-60 seconds. You want to make sure that the oil wets all the flour to allow it to brown, so add more olive oil if needed. Be sure not to overcook the steaks - they will be just browned and the breading will be slightly bumpy on the surface. As soon as the steaks are cooked, transfer them into the pan of sauce and allow them to simmer for 10-15 minutes.

Monday
Roast Chicken! This meal has some stories behind it, but you'll have to buy our book to read them, if and when it comes out! This meal is simplicity in itself, but has flavor that reaches above and beyond its humble ingredients.

Ingredients:
1 whole chicken, about 4 lbs.
3-4 cloves garlic, cut into 1/4" chunks.
Rosemary
Salt
Pepper
Olive Oil
3-4 potatoes.

Skin and quarter the potatoes lengthwise to make spears and use these to line a baking pan (Pyrex works well). Your chicken will be roasted atop the potatoes so that all of the drippings soak in and make the potatoes utterly delicious.

To prepare the chicken, simply wash it inside and out, then put the chunks of garlic along with about a teaspoon of rosemary into the body cavity. Generously sprinkle salt and pepper to coat the inside of the body cavity. Sprinkle salt, pepper, rosemary, and olive oil over the entire skin of the bird and use your hands to work the oil into the skin a little and make sure that the bird is fully coated. Place the prepared bird, breast-side down, on the bed of potato spears and roast at 350 for 1 hour and 15 minutes. If your oven tends to cook hot, start with an hour and use a knife to check the thighs to see if they are done (the thighs tend to cook most slowly).

Serve with a green salad, and enjoy! Beware: this dish has been known to have aphrodisiac properties!

Tuesday
Linguine with Clam Sauce

... recipe to come ...

Wednesday
Szechuan Shrimp

... recipe to come ...

Thursday
Polenta with mixed meat ragu sauce. (NOT the brand, the style!)

... recipe to come ...

Friday
Poached salmon with homemade hollandaise sauce and asparagus

... recipe to come ...

Saturday
Chile rojo shredded pork burrito with homemade tortillas, refried beans, and lettuce.

... recipe to come ...